Ruke Knowledge
Ruke Knitting Wikipedia
Learn knitting techniques, garment construction, finishing, yarn knowledge and Ruke-specific methods used in Ruke patterns.
Browse by topic
Level 0 Knitting basics 1 articles
- What is knitting? Knitting creates fabric from connected loops of yarn and turns written instructions into wearable structure.
Level 1 First stitches 9 articles
- Slip Knot A slip knot is an adjustable first loop that can be used to begin a cast-on.
- Long Tail Cast-on Long Tail Cast-on creates a neat edge with moderate elasticity and a polished first row.
- Backward Loop Cast-on Backward Loop Cast-on forms new stitches from simple loops placed on the needle.
- Knitted Cast-on Knitted Cast-on builds each new stitch with the same motion used for a knit stitch.
- Cable Cast-on Cable Cast-on creates new stitches between existing stitches for a firm, tidy edge.
- German Twisted Cast-on German Twisted Cast-on is an elastic long-tail method with an extra twist in each stitch.
- Italian Cast-on Italian Cast-on creates a smooth, elastic beginning that flows into knit-one, purl-one ribbing.
- Tubular Cast-on Tubular Cast-on produces a rounded, elastic edge in which rib columns appear to grow from the edge.
- Provisional Cast-on Provisional Cast-on keeps the starting edge live so its stitches can be worked later.
Level 2 Knit and purl stitches 2 articles
- Knit stitch The knit stitch is a foundation stitch that creates the smooth V-shaped side of knitted fabric.
- Purl stitch The purl stitch is the partner of the knit stitch and creates the raised bump side of stockinette fabric.
Level 3 Basic stitch patterns 5 articles
- Garter Stitch Garter Stitch is a ridged fabric made by knitting every row when working flat.
- Stockinette Stitch Stockinette Stitch creates smooth V-shaped fabric on the right side and purl bumps on the wrong side.
- 1x1 Rib 1x1 Rib alternates one knit stitch and one purl stitch to create a fine elastic fabric.
- 2x2 Rib 2x2 Rib alternates two knit stitches and two purl stitches for a broader elastic rib.
- Ribbing Ribbing uses knit and purl columns to create stretchy edges, bands and fitted fabric.
Level 4 Knitting flat and in the round 5 articles
- Joining in the round Joining in the round connects cast-on stitches so the work can continue as a tube.
- Cast-on in the middle of a row Casting on in the middle of a row adds new stitches before the row is finished.
- Cast-on in the middle of a round Casting on in the middle of a round adds new stitches while circular work continues.
- Knitting Flat Knitting flat works back and forth in rows, turning the work at the end of each row.
- Knitting in the Round Knitting in the round works stitches continuously around a circular piece without turning after each round.
Level 5 Increases 12 articles
- M1R M1R is a right-leaning make-one increase worked from the strand between stitches.
- M1L M1L is a left-leaning make-one increase worked from the strand between stitches.
- M1R vs M1L M1R and M1L are mirrored make-one increases that lean in opposite directions.
- RLI RLI is a right lifted increase made by lifting a stitch from the row below.
- LLI LLI is a left lifted increase made by lifting a stitch from the row below.
- M1RP M1RP makes one new purl stitch that leans to the right.
- M1LP M1LP makes one new purl stitch that leans to the left.
- KFB KFB increases one stitch by knitting into the front and back of the same stitch.
- PFB PFB increases one stitch by purling into the front and back of the same stitch.
- Yarn Over A yarn over places the working yarn over the needle to create a new open stitch.
- M1R vs RLI M1R and RLI both add one stitch with a right-leaning result, but they lift yarn from different places.
- M1L vs LLI M1L and LLI both add one left-leaning stitch, but one uses the strand between stitches and the other lifts a stitch below.
Level 6 Decreases 10 articles
- K2tog K2tog decreases one stitch by knitting two stitches together.
- K2togR K2togR is the Ruke right-leaning knit-two-together decrease.
- K2togL K2togL is the Ruke left-leaning knit-two-together decrease.
- SSK SSK is a left-leaning decrease made by slipping stitches and knitting them together.
- K3tog K3tog decreases three stitches into one and creates a stronger shaping point than K2tog.
- P2tog P2tog decreases one stitch by purling two stitches together.
- SSP SSP is a purl-side decrease made after slipping two stitches to change their orientation.
- SKP SKP decreases one stitch by slipping one stitch, knitting the next and passing the slipped stitch over.
- Centered Double Decrease A centered double decrease turns three stitches into one with the centre stitch visually on top.
- Decorative Decreases Decorative decreases shape fabric while making the decrease line an intentional visual detail.
Level 7 Yarn management 1 articles
- Joining colours in rounds Joining colours in rounds introduces a new yarn colour while circular knitting continues.
Level 8 Picking up stitches and edges 1 articles
- Picking up stitches Picking up stitches creates new live stitches from an existing knitted edge.
Level 9 Cast-off and bind-off 15 articles
- Ruke cast-off Ruke cast-off is the Ruke finishing approach for clean, elastic edges in rows and rounds.
- Ruke Cast-Off in rounds Ruke Cast-Off in rounds finishes circular edges with controlled elasticity.
- Ruke Cast-Off in rows Ruke Cast-Off in rows finishes flat edges with controlled elasticity.
- Basic Bind-off Basic Bind-off secures live stitches to finish an edge.
- Cast-off with decreases Cast-off with decreases closes an edge while reducing stitches at the same time.
- Cast-off with K3tog Cast-off with K3tog finishes an edge while decreasing three stitches into one.
- Italian cast-off Italian cast-off creates a clean elastic edge, often used after ribbing.
- Onion bag cast-off Onion bag cast-off is a pattern-specific finishing reference for the Ruke Onion bag.
- Icelandic Bind-off Icelandic Bind-off makes a flexible edge with a visible horizontal finish.
- Tubular Bind-off Tubular Bind-off closes ribbing with a rounded, elastic edge that follows the knit and purl columns.
- Three Needle Bind-off Three Needle Bind-off joins two sets of live stitches while closing them.
- Sewn Bind-off Sewn Bind-off closes live stitches with a tapestry needle instead of knitting them off one by one.
- I-cord Bind-off I-cord Bind-off builds a narrow knitted cord while closing the live edge.
- Bind-off in Rib Binding off in rib keeps the knit and purl sequence visible while the edge is closed.
- Bind-off Too Tight A bind-off is too tight when the finished edge cannot open to the width or stretch intended by the pattern.
Level 10 Advanced stitch patterns 3 articles
- Fisherman's Rib Fisherman's Rib creates a thick, stretchy ribbed fabric with deep texture.
- Star Stitch Star Stitch creates clustered decorative texture across the knitted fabric.
- Linen Stitch Linen Stitch creates a firm woven-looking fabric by combining knit stitches and slipped stitches.
Level 11 Gauge and measurements 2 articles
- Gauge Gauge describes how many stitches and rows fit into a measured area.
- Gauge Swatch A gauge swatch is a sample used to measure stitch and row gauge before starting a project.
Level 12 Garment construction 7 articles
- Top-down sweater A top-down sweater is worked from the neckline toward the hem and cuffs.
- Raglan sweater A raglan sweater uses diagonal shaping lines between neckline and underarm.
- Double knit front band A double knit front band creates a structured cardigan edge with two knitted layers.
- Bottom-up Sweater A bottom-up sweater begins at the hem or cuffs and moves upward toward the armholes, yoke or shoulders.
- Circular Yoke Sweater A circular yoke sweater shapes the upper body across a continuous ring rather than along four raglan lines.
- Drop Shoulder Sweater A drop shoulder sweater uses a broad body with the sleeve beginning below the natural shoulder point.
- Seamless Sweater A seamless sweater is constructed with little or no final seaming between its main knitted sections.
Level 13 Shaping 1 articles
- Short rows Short rows shape knitted fabric by turning before the end of a row or round.
Level 14 Fit and sizing 4 articles
- Positive ease Positive ease is the extra room between body measurements and finished garment measurements.
- Body Measurements Body measurements describe the wearer, while finished measurements describe the knitted garment.
- Finished Measurements Finished measurements describe the dimensions the knitted garment is intended to have after washing and blocking.
- Choosing Your Size Choosing a knitting pattern size means matching body measurements to the intended finished fit, not simply selecting a usual shop size.
Level 15 Reading knitting patterns 9 articles
- How to read a knitting pattern Reading a knitting pattern means understanding materials, gauge, sizes, abbreviations, stitch counts and construction notes.
- Knitting Abbreviations Knitting abbreviations compress repeated stitch actions and pattern directions into a consistent written language.
- Stitch Counts A stitch count states how many live stitches should be present after a row, round or construction stage.
- Repeat Instructions Repeat instructions tell the knitter which group of actions must be worked more than once.
- Brackets in Knitting Patterns Brackets group size-specific numbers, repeated instructions or stitch-count results inside a knitting pattern.
- Work as Established Work as established means continue the stitch pattern and shaping logic already set in previous rows or rounds.
- At the Same Time At the same time means two instruction sequences must be tracked during the same rows or rounds.
- Increase Evenly Increase evenly means distribute a stated number of new stitches across a row or round at balanced intervals.
- Understanding Sizes in Brackets Sizes in brackets place the instructions for several garment sizes on the same pattern line.
Level 16 Troubleshooting 9 articles
- How to Fix a Dropped Stitch A dropped stitch is a live loop that has fallen from the needle and may unravel down the fabric.
- Twisted Stitch A twisted stitch has crossed legs because it was mounted or worked through a different loop than intended.
- Uneven Tension Uneven tension appears when stitch size varies enough to disturb the surface, width or edge of the fabric.
- Holes After M1R A hole after M1R usually means the strand was lifted or knitted in a way that left the new loop open.
- Holes After M1L A hole after M1L appears when the lifted strand is not twisted closed in the intended direction.
- Cast-on Too Tight A cast-on is too tight when the starting edge is narrower or less elastic than the fabric it supports.
- Wrong Stitch Count A wrong stitch count means the live stitches do not match the total expected by the pattern at that point.
- How to Tink Tinking undoes knitting one stitch at a time by reversing the most recently worked actions.
- How to Frog Knitting Frogging removes several rows or a larger section by taking the needles out and pulling back the working yarn.
Level 17 Yarns and fibers 0 articles
Coming soon
Level 18 Needles and tools 0 articles
Coming soon
Level 19 Finishing 4 articles
- Blocking Blocking shapes finished knitting with moisture, measurements and drying time.
- Kitchener stitch Kitchener stitch grafts live stitches together so the join can look continuous.
- Double folded edge A double folded edge turns fabric inward and secures it for a clean thicker finish.
- Sewing knitted pieces together Sewing knitted pieces together joins separate edges into one finished project.
Level 20 Ruke methods 0 articles
Coming soon
Level 21 Comparisons 0 articles
Coming soon
Level 22 Learning paths 5 paths
Beginner Knitter Path
Start with the basic fabric, stitch and pattern-reading ideas used across Ruke patterns.
First Sweater Path
A guided route through gauge, fit, top-down construction and the common shaping used in Ruke sweaters.
Raglan Construction Path
Learn the marker, increase and stitch-count logic behind raglan sweaters.
Finishing Path
Move from live stitches to clean edges, bands and final measurements.
Gauge & Fit Path
Connect swatching, washing, ease and measurements before starting a garment.
No matching Wikipedia articles found.